我国现有的政府产品质量监管工作需要研究和改进。保障事关人民生存发展基本需要的产品质量安全,是坚持以人为本,树立全面、持续、可协调发展的科学发展观的客观要求,是构建社会主义和谐社会的重要基础,是实现经济又好又快发展、“好”字当头的迫切需要,是政府产品质量监管部门最重要的职责。
本文以政府产品质量监管模式为研究对象,通过对政府产品质量监管理论的总结和梳理,认真分析我国政府产品质量监管模式的现状与问题,在借鉴美国、英国、日本等发达国家政府产品质量监管经验的基础上,得出我国政府产品质量监管要基于安全这一结论。提出了完善基于安全的政府产品质量监管模式的若干建议,包括建立统一高效的产品质量安全监管机构、制定重点监管产品目录、建立有高度威慑力的质量法律体系、标准体系的清理和调整、完善进入和退出机制、严格执行产品质量监督检验政府购买制度、加强质监部门内部建设、做好对监督检查结果的统计分析和应用工作等八个方面。并构建了政府产品质量监管信息化实现方式。本文研究目的是为改进和完善我国政府产品质量安全监管工作提出建议。
对已有成熟理论的运用、对我国政府产品质量监管的现状与问题以及发达国家政府产品质量监管经验的实证分析是本文的主要研究方法,即文献梳理、理论应用和实证分析是本文的主要研究方法。
本文共有7章。第1章 绪论;第2章政府产品质量监管理论梳理,主要介绍产品质量监管的相关理论;第3章 我国政府产品质量监管模式的现状与问题,对我国现阶段产品质量监管模式存在的问题进行分析;第4章 介绍美国、英国、日本等主要发达国家政府产品质量监管模式,并进行比较分析;第5章建立基于安全的政府产品质量监管模式,提出了建立基于安全的政府产品质量监管模式的目标、原则和方法,并提出了完善基于安全的政府产品质量监管模式的八条建议;第6章 政府产品质量监管信息化实现方式,对信息化工作的意义进行了阐述,构建了政府产品质量监管信息化平台;第7章 结论与展望。本文对政府产品质量监管工作具有一定的理论和实践指导意义。
关键词:产品质量;监管模式;安全;信息化
Our existing product quality supervision of government need to study and improve. Protection of the people's basic needs for survival and development of product quality and safety, insist on people-oriented, establishing a comprehensive, continuous, coordinated development of the objective requirements of scientific development, harmonious society is an important foundation is sound and rapid economic development, the "good" putting the word urgent need that the product quality supervision department of the most important responsibilities.
This quality control model of government as the research object, product quality control by the government to sum up and sort out the theory, careful analysis of product quality and our government regulatory model status and problems in drawing the United States, Britain, Japan and other developed countries, the government quality control Based on the experience obtained to our government quality control of security to that conclusion. Proposed the government improve the safety of products based on quality control model number of recommendations, including establishing a unified and efficient product quality and safety regulatory agencies, develop key monitoring product catalog, build a high quality of deterrent legal system, the standard system of cleaning and adjustment, improve entry and exit mechanisms, strictly enforce the product quality supervision and inspection system of government purchases to strengthen the quality supervision departments within the building, good supervision and inspection results on the statistical analysis and application of the eight aspects of work. And build quality of government regulation of information implementation. Purpose of this study is to improve and improve our product quality and safety control, the government proposals.
The use of the existing mature theory, quality control of our government the status and quality issues and the regulatory experience of developed countries, the government's empirical analysis is the main research method of this paper, namely, literature searching, application of theory and empirical analysis is the main research paper Methods.
This total of 7 chapters. Chapter 1 Introduction; Chapter 2 the government sort out quality control theory, introduces the theory of product quality supervision; in Chapter 3 of my Government Quality Supervision Model Status and Problems of China's product quality regulatory approach at this stage the problems analysis; Chapter 4 describes the United States, Britain, Japan and other major developed countries, the government quality control model, and comparative analysis; in Chapter 5 to establish a government based on product quality and safety regulatory approach, to establish a government based on product quality and safety control mode the objectives, principles and methods, and proposed refinement of the safety of government quality control model of eight recommendations; Chapter 6, the government quality control of information technology implementations, the information of the significance was explained, build a government quality regulatory information platform; Chapter 7 Conclusion and Outlook. This product quality supervision on the Government has some theoretical and practical significance.
Keywords: product quality; regulatory approach; security; Information
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