哲学社会科学版
陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
周秦汉唐文化研究
隋代宫人制度及相关问题
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周 晓 薇,王 其 祎
(陕西师范大学 历史文化学院,陕西 西安 710062; 西安碑林博物馆, 陕西 西安 710001)
周晓薇,女,陕西西安市人,陕西师范大学历史文化学院教授; 王其祎,男,安徽阜阳人,西安碑林博物馆研究员。
摘要:
对隋代宫人制度的研究,目前学界尚少专门的讨论文字。结合《隋书》相关志传与隋代宫人墓志,探讨隋代宫人制度的设置与演变、隋代宫人墓志所记职司等基本素材分析和隋代宫人所参与的其他事务及活动诸方面问题,揭示隋代宫人六尚与六局体系的渊源及建设情形,认为六尚的体系可能导源于北周的“中宫六尚”,但隋代的建制则更加整饬完善。并对宫人公服制度问题有以爬梳,确认隋代的宫人公服制度无疑担承了由北齐北周到唐代之间嬗变的桥梁,同时又呈现着隋代独特的公服元素。
关键词:
隋代宫人; 宫人制度; 《隋书》; 墓志铭
收稿日期:
2011-06-16
中图分类号:
K241
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4283(2012)03-0098-13
基金项目:
国家社会科学基金项目(09BZS008)
Doi:
The Sui Dynasty’s System of Ladiesinwaiting and Other Related Issues
ZHOU Xiaowei, WANG Qiwei
(College of History and Civilization, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710062, Shaanxi; Xi’an Museum of Ancient Stone Tablets, Xi’an 710001, Shaanxi)
Abstract:
Up till now the academic world has produced few written results in study of the Sui Dynasty’s system of ladiesinwaiting. An exploratory analysis of the arrangement and evolution of this system by investigating related biographies and accounts, and of other affairs and activities the Sui’s ladiesinwaiting participated in by analyzing materials recorded in stone tablets reveals a system of ladiesinwaiting with six ministries and six departments. It is thought that the system of six ministries might have led to the “Six Ministries in the middle Palace” in the North Zhou Dynasty, which was to be further completed in the Sui Dynasty. Besides, by briefly combing out the Sui Dynasty’s distinctive system of ladiesinwaiting’s official costumes, the study decides that the system of official costumes helped to bridge the evolution between the North Qi and the North Zhou and the Tang dynasty and exhibited the distinctive elements of the Sui’s system of official costumes.
KeyWords:
the Sui Dynasty; the system of ladiesinwaiting; the Book of Sui; epitaphs