哲学社会科学版
陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
延安文艺与中国现当代文学研究
宣示与规定:1949年前后延安文艺丛书的编纂刊行——以“北方文丛”与“中国人民文艺丛书”的编辑出版为例
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王荣
(陕西师范大学 文学院,陕西 西安 710062)
王荣,男,陕西蓝田人,文学博士,陕西师范大学文学院教授,博士研究生导师。
摘要:
在20世纪中国文学发展过程中,40年代编辑出版的多种延安文艺丛书,不仅宣示并完成了延安文艺及其艺术传统的建构与历史叙述,同时又通过与政治权力及意识形态目的的结合,“规定了新中国的文艺的方向”及其国家美学规范与文类秩序。其中,1949年前后由周而复和周扬等分别主编的“北方文丛”与“中国人民文艺丛书”,集中体现出了当时的延安文艺丛书编辑理念、选题准则和意识形态目的等历史特征,以及有意识通过丛书汇集及其“经典化”的文学史叙述,建构延安文艺及其“新的人民的文艺”资源与规范等文化实践功能,并在 延安文艺文献史料辑佚、版本考证、文字校勘及“副文本”研究等方面,成为延安文艺与20世纪中国文学研究的重要学术基础及资源。
关键词:
北方文丛; 中国人民文艺丛书; 延安文艺; 文学史料
收稿日期:
2011-11-17
中图分类号:
I206.6
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4283(2012)03-0033-08
基金项目:
国家社会科学基金西部项目(11XZW015); 国家社会科学基金重大项目(11&ZD113)
Doi:
Declaration and Establishment: A Review on the Compilation and Delivery of Serials of Yan’an Literature and Art around 1949
WANG Rong
(College of Chinese Language and Literature, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710062, Shaanxi)
Abstract:
During the development of the 20th century Chinese literature, numerous serials of Yan’an literature and art compiled and published in the 1940’s not only declared and completed the construct and historical description of Yan’an literature and art but also “established the orientation of literature and art of new China” and national norm of aesthetics and order of literary genres by a combination of political power and ideological goal. Among these Yan’an publications, the Serials of Northern Literature and Serials of Chinese People’s Literature compiled respectively by Zhou Yang and Zhou Erfu typically represented the editorial conception, selective criteria and ideological goal of current serials of Yan’an literature and art. Through deliberate collection and classified description of literary history, these serials of Yan’an literature and art helped construct resources and norm of Yan’an literature and art and “new people’s literature art”, and became the leading academic basis and resources of Yan’an literature and art and the 20th century Chinese literature in compiling historical documents of Yan’an literature and art, iedition investigation, text collation and “subtext” studies.
KeyWords:
Serials of Northern Literature; Serials of Chinese People’s Literature and Art; Yan’an Literature and Art; historical data of literature