Since the 1950’s, great changes have taken place to the produce distribution system with marketization of Chinese economic system, the key of which is a transition from planned economy to market economy. The model of produce distribution in China has been evolving with advancement of market economy, experiencing respectively the starting stage under planned economy, the doubletracing stage in the period of economic transformation and the stage of accelerating development in the period of market economy. This evolution from statecontrolling purchase and distribution to marketizing reform manifests the Communist Party of China’s advancingwiththetimes understanding of socialism under continuous historical changes and objective encouragement out of practice of solving a series of deepseated problems arising in the course of development of Chinese economy. The above analysis shows that the evolution of system of produce distribution is closely connected with our practice of reforming the economic system and some special conditions in economic development in different historical periods, which is of great importance to recognizing the internal rules in the evolution of Chinese economic system.

produce distribution; evolution of system; reform of economic system; system of produce distribution