We define a kind of noun which indicates the action of giving in Xiang and Gan dialect as N给予物 .The N给予物 always locates before the neutral givingverbs in the special giving sentencetype of N给予者N给予物VN接受者.This special giving sentencetype is widely used in Hunan and Jiangxi Province , and it is comparatively few in Hubei, Anhui, Fujian and Jiangxi .The origin of this special giving sentencetype is Ancient Chinese. It is a derivative and a pragmatic variant of the giving sentencetype N给予者VN接受者N给予物 by the way of displacement.

Xiang and Gan dialect; the giving sentencetype; the syntactic and semantic characteristic: the pragmatic characteristic; the pragmatic variant; the geographical distribution of dialects