哲学社会科学版
陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
历史地理学研究
论细柳仓与澂邑仓
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辛 德 勇
(北京大学 中国古代史研究中心, 北京 100871)
辛德勇,男,辽宁开原人,历史学博士,北京大学中国古代史研究中心教授,博士生导师。
摘要:
细柳仓和澂邑仓是西汉时期国都长安城附近两处重要的国家级仓储。此两处仓储的具体位置因史籍缺乏明确记载,至今无一确定之说。事实上,细柳仓位于汉长安城便门桥西端,即今咸阳市秦都区两寺渡村所属之田地内;澂邑仓位于今陕西蒲城县西头乡。这两仓的设置首先要便于向北部边防运送军粮,在北部边境形势较为稳定,军粮所需减少的情况下,自然就成为供应都城长安的理想仓储了。
关键词:
西汉国家仓储; 细柳仓; 澂邑仓
收稿日期:
2009-05-16
中图分类号:
K928.79
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4283(2010)02-0118-07
基金项目:
Doi:
On Xiliu Warehouse and Chengyi Warehouse
XIN Deyong
(Institution of the history of Chinese Antiquity, Beijing University, Beijing 100871
Abstract:
Xiliu Warehouse and Chengyi Warehouse were two important national warehouses in the outskirts of Chang’an, the capital of the West Han Dynasty. Unfortunately, the specific locations of these two warehouses found no accurate records in the recorded history. However, a careful investigation of relevant documents and archeological materials has revealed that the Xiliu Warehouse was located to the west end of the wicket bridge of the town of Chang’an, that is, in the fields of the Liangsidu Village of Qindu District, metropolitan Xianyang., and the Chengyi Warehouyse, in the Xitou Village of Pucheng county. The construction of these two warehouses had been intended to transport rations to northern borders. When the border was peaceful and stable, they served naturally as the ideal warehouses for the capital population.
KeyWords:
national warehouse of the West Han Dynasty; Xiliu Warehouse; Chengyi Warehouse