哲学社会科学版
陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
唐诗研究
王绩诗歌与河汾文化精神
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陈瑜,杜晓勤
(首都师范大学 初等教育学院, 100851; 北京大学 中国语言文学系,100871)
陈瑜(1966—),女,河北武强人,首都师范大学初等教育学院讲师,文学硕士。杜晓勤(1967—),男,江苏如皋人,北京大学中文系副教授,文学博士。
摘要:
王绩是唐初诗坛别具风格的诗人,他的诗既与以学南为时尚的虞世南、许敬宗等宫廷诗人异趣,又与魏徵、王等贞观史臣有别。他的诗境界高古,风骨凛然,对初唐四杰陈子昂、张九龄等初盛唐诗人的诗文革新都产生了深远的影响。王绩诗歌艺术的近源是卢思道、薛道衡等由齐入周、再由周入隋的山东诗人,其文化精神的近源则是当时隶属于山东文化体系中的河汾文化。只有认识到王绩诗歌艺术的这一近源,才能解释王绩诗歌相对于南北朝诗歌传统所呈现出来的新变特征的艺术机制与文化内涵。
关键词:
王绩; 隋唐诗歌; 河汾文化; 卢思道; 薛道衡
收稿日期:
2006-09-20
中图分类号:
I2227421;G1272
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4283(2007)01-0099-08
基金项目:
Doi:
Wang Ji's Poetry and Spirit of Hefen Civilization
CHEN Yu, DU Xiaoqin
(College of Elementary Education, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100851; Department of Chinese Language and Literature, Beijing University, Beijing 100871)
Abstract:
Distinctive both from such court poets as Yu Shinan and Xu Jingzong and from such official poets as Wei Zheng and Wang Gui in the royal year of Zhenguan, Wang Ji was a poet of individual style in the early Tang Dynasty. His poems were noble in mood and bold in strength, which influenced deeply the poetry reforms of those well-known poets in the early and the prosperous Tang Dynasty, including Chen Zi'ang and Zhang Jiuling. Wang's art of poem writing was directly derived from the group of Shandong poets headed by Lu Sidao and Xue Daoheng who served the North Zhou Dynasty first and then the Sui Dynasty, and his cultural spirit from the Hefen civilization as a branch of Shandong culture. This understanding of the origin of Wang Ji's art of poem writing will path the way for a better interpretation of the distinctions of artistic mechanism and cultural connotation of his poetry.
KeyWords:
Wang Ji; history of poetry in the Sui and the Tang Dynasty; Hefen civilization; Lu Sidao; Xue Daoheng