哲学社会科学版
陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
“中国”认同研究
中华民族共同体视域下夏商周王制时代的“中国”认同
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田广林, 任妮娜
(辽宁师范大学 历史文化旅游学院, 辽宁 大连 116081)
田广林,男,内蒙古林西人,历史学博士,辽宁师范大学历史文化旅游学院教授,博士研究生导师。
摘要:
夏商周三代王朝的相继出现,均是在原有邦国基础上,获得天下诸邦政治与文化认同的产物。诸多同姓和异姓邦国对夏朝的政治、文化认同,是夏朝成为王朝大国的根本内在机制;有商一代的“中国”认同,始终与内外服制度的推行互为表里,相辅相成;西周时期宗法分封制度的推行,从而使西周王朝超越夏商而达到王制国家的全盛,而此间的“中国”认同,也获得了同步发展。
关键词:
夏商周; 王制时代; “中国”认同; 服制; 宗法分封制
收稿日期:
2021-07-09
中图分类号:
K221
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4283(2022)01-0005-10
基金项目:
国家社会科学基金重大项目“中国古代的‘中国’认同与中华民族形成研究”(15ZDB027)
Doi:
10.15983/j.cnki.sxss.2022.0101
On the Identity of “China” in the Era of Monarchy in the Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties
TIAN Guanglin,REN Nina
(School of History,Liaoning Normal University,Dalian 116081,Liaoning)
Abstract:
The successive emergence of the dynasties of Xia, Shang and Zhou was the product of the political and cultural identity of all the states on the basis of the original states. The political and cultural identity of many states with the same and different surnames to the Xia Dynasty was the fundamental internal motivation for the Xia Dynasty to gain great power status.The “China” identity of the Shang dynasty was always in line with the implementation of the internal and external services system complementing each other. With the implementation of the patriarchal enfeoffment system in the Western Zhou Dynasty, the Western Zhou Dynasty surpassed the Xia and Shang dynasties and reached the heyday of the monarchy, while the recognition of “China”also developed synchronously.
KeyWords:
Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties; the age of monarchy;“China”identity; service system; the patriarchal enfeoffment system