哲学社会科学版
陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
文学研究
文学中的动物叙述:动物限知视角叙事的可能性
PDF下载 ()
刘艳
(中国社会科学院 文学研究所, 北京 100732)
刘艳,女,北京人,文学博士,中国社会科学院文学研究所《文学评论》编审,中国社会科学院大学文学院教授。
摘要:
古今中外作家的写作,涉及动物的作品不少,其中也有以动物为主人公的作品。但是,能够跨越物种的界限和隔阂,很好地进行“动物叙述”的作品尤其是小说,并不多见,甚至是极为罕见。中国现代时期以来小说涉及动物描写的叙述,尤其是海外华文文学严歌苓、张翎、陈河等作家的作品,已经作出了可贵的叙事探索和文体尝试。他们的尝试都将给未来的“动物叙述”和相关小说创作实践,积累宝贵的文学经验,并且极具启发价值和启示性意义。
关键词:
动物叙述; 海外华文文学; 动物视角; 限知视角; 视角越界
收稿日期:
2020-10-29
中图分类号:
I217.42
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4283(2021)02-0101-11
基金项目:
国家社会科学基金项目“新世纪海外华文作家的中国叙事研究”(17BZW171)
Doi:
Animal Narration: The Possibility of Narrative From the Perspective of Animals
LIU Yan
(Institute of Literature, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Beijing 100732)
Abstract:
There are many works involving animals in the past or present, in China or anywhere else in the world.However, works that can cross the boundaries and barriers of species and carry out “animal narration” well, especially novels, are extremely rare. This paper traces the Narrative Evolution of animal description in novels since the foundtion of modern China,and aims at taking the works of Yan Geling, Zhang Ling, Chen He and other writers as examples to explore the issue of animal narration.These all will accumulate valuable literary experience for the future “Animal Narrative” and related novel creation practice, and have great enlightening value and significance.
KeyWords:
animal narration; overseas chinese literature; animal perspective; limited perspective; the perspective is out of bounds