Abstract:
Philosophical Faith is a kind of belief in the existence of transcendence, a kind of belief that lives on reason. The essence of philosophical faith lies in reason；In philosophical faith, reason relies on its preemptiveness to open up the dimension of Existence that leads to transcendence in existential situations; reason, as a tool and drive for Existenz, opens up the space for existential communication and realizes freedom; reason relies on its historicity to clarify love in existential communication, so as to achieve the truth that connects all people together. Reason according to Jaspers has six characteristics: reason recognizes the possibility and pluralism of Being, and opposes necessity, monism and determinism; reason can provide insights into things that cannot be objectified through its dialectical reentry movement, faith is introduced into the realm of reason; the basic form of rational thinking is a kind of negative dialectical thinking, rather than a kind of constructive linear thinking; the relativity and empirical nature of rational thinking; reason has a value insight that can transcend secular value judgments and penetrate nihilism; reason is independent and conscious.
