哲学社会科学版
陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
历史学研究
李渊与隋唐之际辽东关联史事考论
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冯 立 君
(陕西师范大学 历史文化学院, 陕西 西安 710119)
冯立君,男,吉林延边人,历史学博士,陕西师范大学历史文化学院副教授。
摘要:
李渊任太原留守前的经历在既往研究中备受忽视。通过细绎史料,可以复原出李渊自隋大业九年以来所任官职、经行轨迹、活动内容的细节,揭示隋末大业辽东之役与李渊个人政治生涯、太原起兵、唐初东亚政策之间存在着隐秘联系。大业九年兴起辽东之役,李渊以卫尉少卿之职在前线怀远镇督运军粮,经行涿郡时曾与宇文士及有过密谈,其时当已有起兵异志的萌芽。他在督运期间敏锐察觉到杨玄感叛隋迹象并密奏隋炀帝,仕途由此青云直上。在太原起兵前后,辽东之役又被李渊集团利用煽动民众反叛情绪,辽东兵及骁果也辗转编入李渊麾下。李渊称帝后对海东诸国的政策务实、和平、冷静,这与他之前的隋炀帝及其后的唐太宗两个时代形成鲜明对比。
关键词:
李渊; 隋炀帝; 辽东之役; 太原起兵; 高句丽
收稿日期:
2019-11-16
中图分类号:
K242.1
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4283(2020)04-0086-09
基金项目:
国家社会科学基金项目“隋唐‘辽东之役’与东部欧亚联动关系研究”(18CZS059)
Doi:
A Study on Li Yuan and Historical Events Related to the War of Liaodong in the Ninth Year of Daye
FENG Lijun
( School of History and Civilization,Shaanxi Normal University,Xi’an 710119,Shaanxi)
Abstract:
Li Yuan’s experience before taking the office of Taiyuan Liushou has been neglected in previous studies.Through detailed analysis of historical data to restore Li Yuan’s post, track his conduct, and the details of his activities, it is found that the War of Liaodong in the late Sui Dynasty had a hidden relationship with Li Yuan’s personal political career, Taiyuan’s military initiation, and the East Asian policy in the early Tang Dynasty.During the Liaodong War in Daye, Li Yuan, the guard’s lieutenant, supervised the transportation of grain in Huaiyuanzhen to the front line.During his journey through Zhuojun, he had intimate talks with Yuwen Shiji.At that time, dissidents had appeared.Because of his duty, he was keenly aware of the signs of Yang Xuangan’s betrayal of the Sui Dynasty and recited the Emperor in secret during the period of supervision and transportation, and his official career was thus upgraded.Before and after the Taiyuan Uprising in revolt, the War of Liaodong was used to stir up public opinion, and the Liaodong soldiers and the Xiaoguo soldiers were incorporated into the military forces of Li Yuan.Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty was pragmatic, peaceful and calm in his policy toward Koguryo, in sharp contrast to Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty and Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty.
KeyWords:
Li Yuan; the Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty; the War of Liaodong; Taiyuan Uprising; Koguryo