The Kin’s respect of Mencius differs from Confucians of the Song Dynasty. They adhered to the concept of assimilating Barbarians with Chinese central plans civilization and complied with the historic tendency of the ancient emperors’ china orientation, sinicization and hanization. They took benevolent government as the only orthodox leap, Confucian orthodoxy as the orthodoxy, and eventually regarded Kublai Khan uniting the country also as justice, regardless of the inside and outside of the country, and regardless of different nationalities. They took the cultural psychology as a measure stick and considered all are Chinese who have different writing for the same canons, and different Chinese nationalities. It reflects the Chinese nation keeping pace with the times since the Liao, Jin and Yuan Dynasties. Based on this, the Kins abandoned the principles of rulers guiding subjects, and supreme monarch and continued Mencius’ thoughts of people being more important than the rulers. They took benevolence as the criteria and criticized the heartless rulers. They fully promoted peopleoriented thoughts by toppling the fallacy of killing people for the country and approving of lowering for the people. The interaction of assimilating Barbarians with Chinese civilization and people being more important than rulers has led to the value orientation of pleading for the people and being an official for justice.

the Kins; resolution of Huaxia civilization and barbarians; people being more important than rulers; pleading for the people; being an official for justice.