哲学社会科学版
陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
外国文学研究
美国奥克塔维亚·巴特勒的跨性别身份政治研究
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芈岚
(北京第二外国语学院 英语学院, 北京 100024)
芈岚,女,江苏徐州人,法学博士,北京第二外国语学院英语学院副教授,富布赖特访美学者。
摘要:
性别政治一直以来都是美国黑人女性科幻作家奥克塔维亚·巴特勒非常关注的问题。受酷儿性别理论的影响,巴特勒在《野种》等几部作品中塑造出超越传统男女二元性别架构的间性主体。依托朱迪斯·巴特勒有关性别身份研究的相关理论,从解构生理性别、社会性别以及性欲之间传统关联的角度,对此类间性主体性别身份的建构及表呈、身份标记及特质等方面进行探究,可以清晰而全面解读奥克塔维亚·巴特勒颇具开拓性的性别身份观。
关键词:
性别政治; 性别身份; 间性主体; 性别酷儿; 奥克塔维亚·巴特勒
收稿日期:
2017-05-06
中图分类号:
I712.074文献标识码: A
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4283(2017)05-0135-09
基金项目:
北京第二外国语学院校级科研项目(16B00B)
Doi:
The Study of Octavia Butler’s Transgressive Gender Identity politics;
MI Lan
(School of English Language, Literature and Culture, Beijing International Studies University, Beijing 100024)
Abstract:
Gender politics has always been a focus of American black female science fiction writer Octaiva E. Butler. Under the influence of genderqueer theory, Butler created intersexual subjects in books like Wild Seed, which transgressed the traditional gender framework of male and female. Based upon Judith Butler’s assertions of gender identity, this paper aims to study the construction and presentation, body marks and characteristics of intersexual subjects by deconstructing the conventional correlation among sex, gender and sexuality, trying to interpret the reforming concept of gender politics of Ocvia Butler.
KeyWords:
gender politics; gender identity; intersexual subject; genderqueer; Octavia Butter