哲学社会科学版
陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
中国古代文学研究
《历代辞赋总汇》编纂指瑕
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侯 立 兵
(广东第二师范学院 中文系, 广东 广州 510803)
侯立兵,男,湖南常德人,文学博士,广东第二师范学院中文系教授,中国社会科学院文学所博士后。
摘要:
马积高先生主编的《历代辞赋总汇》是中国辞赋集大成者,它的出版在辞赋乃至整个文史研究领域厥功甚伟。然而,由于卷帙浩繁,且成于众人之手,该书编纂出现了一些疏漏和失误,其主要表现有五个方面:同一作者误作两人分立、同一作品误作两篇分立、部分作品版本互校不力、正录与外录的文体标准不一、方志文献利用存有地域局限。对于入选作品的文体甄别,作为全书主编的马积高先生原本是有清晰的分辨意识的,并提出了明确的收录标准,但是,后来在实际编纂过程中这些意识和标准并未得到统一执行,以致出现了一定程度的纷乱。编纂阙误在清代卷中较为集中,其中从《赋海大观》所移入的四百余万字篇幅存在的问题尤为突出,可能是整个编纂工作的“重灾区”。
关键词:
《历代辞赋总汇》; 马积高; 文献编纂
收稿日期:
2016-09-25
中图分类号:
I207.224
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4283(2017)02-0154-07
基金项目:
广东省高校学科与专业建设项目(2013WYXM0127);广东第二师范学院教授专项(2015ARF21)
Doi:
The Omissions and Errors of Collection of Ci & Fu in Chinese History
HOU Libing
(Chinese Department, Guangdong Second Normal University, Guangzhou 510803, Guangdong)
Abstract:
Ma Jigao’s edited Collection of Ci & Fu in Chinese History is a large compilation of Chinese Cifu. Its publication has great value in the Ci & Fu and even the entire literary and historical research field. However, because of the variety of content, editing is numerous, in the book compilation appeared some careless omissions and errors. There are five main aspects: the same author mistakenly split the two people; the same works mistakenly made two separate; some versions of works do not proofread each other carefully; the standard of positive set and outer set is not unified; the geographical limitation of local records. How to screen the selected works, as the book editor Ma Jigao plateau has a clear sense of differentiation, and put forward a clear selection criteria. However, in later practical compilation process, these consciousness and standards have not had a unified implementation, resulting in a certain degree of confusion. The errors in editing are concentrated in the volumes of the Qing Dynasty. Among them, the problems of the four hundred million words removed from Fuhai Grand View are especially prominent. It may be the hardest hit in the entire codification work.
KeyWords:
Collection of Ci & Fu in Chinese History; Ma Jigao; compile; the omissions and errors