哲学社会科学版
陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
中国古代文学研究
王世贞《艺苑卮言》的文本生成及文学观之演进
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魏 宏 远
(兰州大学 文学院, 甘肃 兰州 730000)
魏宏远,男,河南舞阳人,文学博士,兰州大学文学院副教授。
摘要:
《艺苑卮言》呈现出的是王世贞早年的文学思想,随著随刊,有多个版本,卷数不一,成书过程复杂,王世贞曾多次修改,晚年自悔少作,认为《艺苑卮言》是“四十前未定之书”,并因书中“戏学《世说》”“是古非今”而自悔。一方面是王世贞悔其少作,另一方面《艺苑卮言》又多次刊印。当“文本主旨”与作者新“意图”发生矛盾时,作者新“意图”对读者的接受并不再起决定性作用。王世贞晚年对《艺苑卮言》的否定也产生了其早、晚年作品孰优孰劣之争。
关键词:
王世贞; 《艺苑卮言》; 文本主旨; 作者意图
收稿日期:
2015-05-11
中图分类号:
I206.248
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4283(2016)06-0033-08
基金项目:
国家社会科学基金重大招标项目“全明诗话新编”(13&ZD115); 兰州大学丝绸之路经济带研究中心“中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助”
Doi:
Exploring Wang Shizhen’s Yi Yuan Zhi Yan and His Writing Intention
WEI Hongyuan
(Chinese Literature College, Lanzhou University; Lanzhou 730000, Gansu)
Abstract:
Yi Yuan Zhi Yan reflects Wang Shizhen’s early literary thought. The book has multiple versions, complex processes and the number of volumes is not the same.Wang Shizhen has repeatedly revised the book, but regretted the works of his early years when he was older.He regarded Yi Yuan Zhi Yan is as an “undetermined book before forty”.He regretted the content of “Learn Shi Shuo” and “denounce the present and praise antiquity” in his book. Surprisingly, on the one hand, Wang Shizhen regreted the works of his early years, on the other hand, Yi Yuan Zhi Yan has been reprinted. When the “document for substance” and the “author’s new intentions” have a contradiction, the author’s new intentions will have no effect on readers.The negation of Yi Yuan Zhi Yan during Wang Shizhen’s old age led to an argument about whether his early works are superior to the older.
KeyWords:
Wang Shizhen; Yi Yuan Zhi Yan; document for substance; author’s intentions