哲学社会科学版
陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
美学研究
马克思“美的规律”思想与审美本质
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尤 西 林
(陕西师范大学 文学院, 陕西 西安 710119)
尤西林,男,陕西榆林市人,陕西师范大学文学院教授,博士研究生导师。
摘要:
21世纪汉语美学主流基本已否弃了审美本质论。马克思“美的规律”思想也不再享有经典根据地位。但对实践美学的反思批判恰恰深化了马克思“美的规律”思想与审美本质论的问题意识,回应这些问题成为深入诠释马克思美学思想的动力。“美的规律”“自由劳动”与“人的本质”三位一体结构及其超越性,所展示的不仅是有解释力的审美本质及其贯通的新实践美学系统,而且提供了抗衡现代虚无主义的真善美精神视野范式。
关键词:
“美的规律”; 审美本质; 自由劳动; 人的本质; 新实践美学
收稿日期:
2016-01-11
中图分类号:
A81; B83-0
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4283(2016)06-0005-10
基金项目:
Doi:
Karl Marx’s Thoughts on the Rules of Beauty and Its Aesthetic Essence
YOU Xilin
(School of Chinese Literature, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710119, Shaanxi)
Abstract:
Basically speaking, the mainstream of Sinoaesthetics abandoned essentialism in the 21st century. Karl Marx’s thoughts on the rules of beauty lost its status as the classic origin for aesthetics. However, the reflection and critique of practicalaesthetics still responds to the questions on the essence of beauty and Marxist thoughts on the rules of beauty, and develops this field further. These responses constitute the drive to interpret deeply Marxist aesthetics. The rules of beauty, liberal labor and human nature form a trinitarian structure. This structure and its transcendence not only reveal the reasonable essence of aesthetics and the system of neopracticalesthetics which is led by this essence, but also offer a spiritual paradigm of a TrueGoodBeautiful perspective to resist modern nihilism.
KeyWords:
“the rules of beauty”; aesthetical essence; liberal labor; human nature; neopracticalaesthetics