哲学社会科学版
陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
语言文字史研究
隋唐石刻篆文与汉字的当代化
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齐 元 涛
(北京师范大学 民俗典籍文字研究中心, 北京 100875)
齐元涛,男,山东淄博人,文学博士,北京师范大学文学院、民俗典籍文字研究中心教授。
摘要:
篆文在隋唐作为装饰字体,与先秦及秦代篆文作为社会应用字体的写法有很多不同,其中,有一些篆文受到后代字体的影响,表现出当代化的特点。从历史传承字和后代新出字两个方面分析篆文当代化在书写和结构两方面的表现有两种类型:字体的当代化和字用的当代化。字形当代化的研究,对考察汉字发展现象、探求文献字词关系都有帮助。
关键词:
隋唐石刻; 汉字字体; 篆文; 字用
收稿日期:
2015-09-07
中图分类号:
K877.4; H123
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4283(2016)02-0162-06
基金项目:
新世纪优秀人才支持计划(2011); 国家社会科学基金重大项目(12&ZD182); 教育部重点研究基地重大项目(13JJD740003)
Doi:
Modernization of Seal Script and Chinese Characters in Stone Inscriptions in the Sui and Tang Dynasties
QI Yuantao
(Research Center for Folk, Classics and Chinese Characters, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875)
Abstract:
Seal script as a decorative character in times of the Sui and Tang Dynasties differed considerably from that in the PreQin and Qin days. Among other things, some versions of seal script showed modernistic characteristics because of influence of character fonts in later times. A historical and evolutionary analysis of the writing and structural features of modernistic seal script presents two types of modernistic seal script, that is, modernistic font and modernistic usage of characters. Therefore, a study of modernization of character forms helps in a way to explore the developmental phenomena and relationship between words and expressions in historical documents.
KeyWords:
stone inscriptions in times of the Sui and Tang Dynasties; Chinese character font; seal script; word usage