哲学社会科学版
陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
中国古代哲学研究
《论语》“四科十哲”及其存疑考辨
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肖 世 民
(西安文理学院 西安经济社会发展中心, 陕西 西安 710065)
肖世民,男,陕西户县人,西安文理学院西安经济社会发展研究中心主任,副教授。
摘要:
四科诸哲,伯牛无考,仲弓存歧;宰予名不副实,子游稍逊其称;其余诸贤,皆名至实归。四教以四科彰显其价值追求,四科因四教而成十哲之名。颜回德望名重,而为颜氏之儒;然子夏西河教授,儒学始兴。
关键词:
《论语》; 四科; 十哲; 四教; 儒学传承
收稿日期:
2013-10-28
中图分类号:
B222.3
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4283(2014)03-0049-06
基金项目:
Doi:
The Ten Sages in the Four Humanistic Arts Mentioned in The Analects of Confucius and Discriminative Investigation of Historical Doubts
XIAO Shimin
(Department of Economics and Social Development, Xi’an Institute of Science and Fine Arts, Xi’an 710065, Shaanxi)
Abstract:
Of the ten sages in the four humanistic arts, all of them were well worth their fames except for Boniu, no mention of whom was found in any recorded documents, Zhonggong, whose fame was disputable, and Zaiyu, who fell a little short of his fame. The four humanistic arts revealed the different value pursuits of the four academic fields, which helped to establish the fames of the ten sages. Yanui became the most outstanding of Confucians with his popular reputation while Zixia contributed much to the prosperity of Confucianism by his excellent teaching in Xihe.
KeyWords:
The Analects; the four humanistic arts; the ten sages; teaching of the four humanistic arts; succession of Confucianism