哲学社会科学版
陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
经济学研究
农户金融合作意愿的影响因素分析
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陈希敏, 侯英
(西北大学 经济管理学院, 陕西 西安710127)
陈希敏,男,湖南双峰人,西北大学经济管理学院教授,博士研究生导师; 侯英,女,陕西榆林人,西北大学经济管理学院博士研究生。
摘要:
农户金融合作意愿是农户金融合作需求的潜在表现,决定了农村合作金融制度的有效性。运用二元logistic选择模型,利用西部五省1 156户农户调查数据对我国西部地区农户金融合作意愿及其影响因素做抽样实证研究,发现西部地区农户具有强烈的金融合作意愿,超过50%农户意愿参与金融合作;个体特征、声誉、交易成本及信用社满意度四个维度中农户年龄、农户人缘关系、偿还历史、与银行距离、银行等待时间以及农户对信用社制度认同度变量对农户金融合作意愿有显著正向影响。在构建多层次、多元化农村金融组织体系中合作金融仍是重要补充;构建多层次、覆盖面广的农户金融合作担保体系,引导合作金融组织开展相应担保贷款业务有助于推动农村合作金融组织健康快速的发展。
关键词:
西部发展; 农户声誉; 交易成本; 合作金融
收稿日期:
2014-03-28
中图分类号:
F323.9
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4283(2014)03-0016-08
基金项目:
陕西省社会科学基金项目(13D038)
Doi:
An Analysis of Factors Affecting on the Farmer’s Willingness for Banking Cooperation
CHEN Ximin, HOU Ying
(College of Economic Administration, Northwest University, Xi’an 710127, Shaanxi)
Abstract:
The farm household’s willingness for banking cooperation, an expression of their potential need for the service, determines the efficiency of the rural cooperative banking system. An empirical sampling study was made about the northwestern farm household’s willingness for banking cooperation and its attributive elements with the investigative data from 1156 farm households by a model of binary logistic choice. The study finds that farm households in the area have a strong willing for banking cooperation, 50% of whom want to join in banking cooperation. The investigative data show that, among the four dimensions: individual characteristic, social reputation, exchange cost and satisfaction with the rural credit cooperative, the variables such as the age, network, history of repayment, distance from the bank, waiting time in the bank, and identification with the rural credit cooperative system of farm households show prominent positive effects. In order to construct a multilevel and popular guarantee system of farm household banking cooperation, the banking cooperative organization should be directed to introduce corresponding loan guarantee service to help enhance healthy and rapid development of rural cooperative banking organizations.
KeyWords:
western development; the farm household’s reputation; exchange cost; rural cooperative banking