哲学社会科学版
陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
社会发展与治理研究
新乡贤参与乡村治理的困境与对策建议
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吴明永, 王文涛
(陕西科技大学 马克思主义学院, 陕西 西安 710021; 重庆工商大学 法学与社会学学院, 重庆 400067)
吴明永,男,贵州思南人,陕西科技大学马克思主义学院院长,教授。
摘要:
新乡贤作为地方能人是乡村治理和乡村振兴的重要参与者,将新乡贤纳入新时代乡村建设中,是建构乡村协同治理体系,实现乡村振兴的应有之意,也是新时代基层乡村社会治理创新的重要方式。当前新乡贤参与乡村治理的角色和职责难以界定,其参与身份处于模糊状态,在实际工作中存在职责定位不明确,权力异化需要防范;权威认可度不高,参与积极性不强;人情主义色彩浓厚,参与的稳定性和延续性难以保证等问题。协同治理视域下激发新乡贤参与乡村治理的活力和动力,亟须加强党的引领,完善新乡贤治理的规章制度;弘扬新乡贤文化,提升新乡贤的社会威望;加强组织建设,提升新乡贤治理的稳定性和延续性。
关键词:
新乡贤; 乡村治理; 乡村振兴; 协同治理
收稿日期:
2022-12-04
中图分类号:
C912.82
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4283(2023)05-0168-09
基金项目:
陕西省社会科学基金重大项目“乡村振兴视野下农村基层党组织组织力全面提升研究”(2023ZD004)
Doi:
10.15983/j.cnki.sxss.2023.0916
The Plight and Countermeasures of New Village Sages Participating in Rural Governance
WU Mingyong, WANG Wentao
(School of Marxsim, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi’an 710021, Shaanxi; School of Law and Sociology, Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing 400067)
Abstract:
New township sages, as local capable people, are important participants in rural governance and rural revitalization. Bringing new township sages into the rural construction in the new era is the proper meaning of constructing the rural cooperative governance system and realizing rural revitalization, and also an important method of grassroots rural social governance innovation in the new era. However, in the current situation, it is difficult to define the roles and responsibilities of new villagers in rural governance, and their participation status is in a vague state. In practical work, there are unclear responsibilities, and power alienation needs to be prevented. Authority recognition is not high and participation enthusiasm is not strong; It is difficult to guarantee the stability and continuity of participation. It is urgent to strengthen the guidance of the Party and improve the rules and regulations of the governance of the new villagers. Promote the culture of new township sages, enhance the social prestige of new township sages, strengthen organizational construction and enhance the stability and continuity of governance of new township sages.
KeyWords:
new township swordsman; rural governance; rural revitalization; collaborative governance